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MEDIUM5.3

PYSEC-2026-1979

Transformers vulnerable to ReDoS attack through its SETTING_RE variable

Quick fix

PYSEC-2026-1979 — transformers: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.

pip install --upgrade 'transformers>=4.51.0'

Details

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the huggingface/transformers repository, specifically in version 4.49.0. The vulnerability is due to inefficient regular expression complexity in the `SETTING_RE` variable within the `transformers/commands/chat.py` file. The regex contains repetition groups and non-optimized quantifiers, leading to exponential backtracking when processing 'almost matching' payloads. This can degrade application performance and potentially result in a denial-of-service (DoS) when handling specially crafted input strings. The issue is fixed in version 4.51.0.

Are you affected?

Enter the version of the package you're using.

Affected packages

PyPI/transformers
Introduced in: 4.49.0Fixed in: 4.51.0
Fixpip install --upgrade 'transformers>=4.51.0'

References