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MEDIUM5.3

GHSA-xh69-987w-hrp8

resolv vulnerable to DoS via insufficient DNS domain name length validation

Quick fix

GHSA-xh69-987w-hrp8 — resolv: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.

bundle update resolv

Details

A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in the resolv gem bundled with Ruby.

## Details The vulnerability is caused by an insufficient check on the length of a decompressed domain name within a DNS packet.

An attacker can craft a malicious DNS packet containing a highly compressed domain name. When the resolv library parses such a packet, the name decompression process consumes a large amount of CPU resources, as the library does not limit the resulting length of the name.

This resource consumption can cause the application thread to become unresponsive, resulting in a Denial of Service condition.

## Affected Version The vulnerability affects the resolv gem bundled with the following Ruby series: * Ruby 3.2 series: resolv version 0.2.2 and earlier * Ruby 3.3 series: resolv version 0.3.0 * Ruby 3.4 series: resolv version 0.6.1 and earlier

## Credits Thanks to Manu for discovering this issue.

## History Originally published at 2025-07-08 07:00:00 (UTC)

Are you affected?

Enter the version of the package you're using.

Affected packages

RubyGems/resolv
Introduced in: 0Fixed in: 0.2.3
Fixbundle update resolv
RubyGems/resolv
Introduced in: 0.4.0Fixed in: 0.6.2
Fixbundle update resolv
RubyGems/resolv
Introduced in: 0.3.0Fixed in: 0.3.1
Fixbundle update resolv

References