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PYSEC-2026-4160

pypdf: Possible large memory usage when retrieving alphabetical page labels

Quick fix

PYSEC-2026-4160 — pypdf: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.

pip install --upgrade 'pypdf>=6.19.0'

Details

### Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory consumption. This requires accessing the page labels of a document with large alphabetical labels.

### Patches

This has been fixed in [pypdf==6.19.0](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.19.0).

### Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR [#4096](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/4096).

Are you affected?

Enter the version of the package you're using.

Affected packages

PyPI/pypdf
Introduced in: 0Fixed in: 6.19.0
Fixpip install --upgrade 'pypdf>=6.19.0'

References