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MEDIUM

GHSA-qpxh-ff8m-c62v

mpp vulnerable to Gas Draining with access list

Quick fix

GHSA-qpxh-ff8m-c62v — mpp: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.

mix deps.update mpp

Details

### Details When the server acts as the fee_payer, `mpp` Elixir 0.4.0 copies the client-supplied EIP-2930 access list verbatim into the cosigned fee-payer transaction. In `cosign_fee_payer`, the server re-signs the raw `base_fields` (index 5 of the 0x76 AASigned envelope) without inspecting the access list field, which is part of the signed payload.

Access list gas is charged **intrinsically** — before any opcode executes — regardless of whether the listed addresses are ever touched.

An attacker submits a valid `transferWithMemo` alongside fabricated address-only access list entries. The server validates calldata and amount but never inspects `access_list` length. It cosigns and broadcasts a transaction that costs the fee-payer wallet `N × 2,400` extra gas per request with no corresponding work performed on-chain.

At the default of 137 entries and 100 Gwei `max_fee_per_gas`, this inflates the fee-payer cost from the normal ~51,287 gas to ~380,087 gas — a **7.4× multiplier** — while staying within Bandit's default 10,000-byte per-header-field limit (verified empirically).

### PoC The PoC is provided below. It is configured to reproduce the attack on Tempo Moderate testnet within a Docker environment. Download the PoC and run: ```bash unzip mpp_elixir_PoC.zip cd mpp_elixir docker build -t mpp-elixir-access-list . docker run --rm mpp-elixir-access-list ``` There are more details in `mpp_elixir/README.md`

### Impact A malicious client can force the server to pay ~**7.4x** the normal transaction fee. This dramatically increases operational costs and completely destroys the profit margin on low-cost items.

Are you affected?

Enter the version of the package you're using.

Affected packages

Hex/mpp
Introduced in: 0.2.0Fixed in: 0.6.0
Fixmix deps.update mpp

References