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MEDIUM5.3

PYSEC-2026-1987

Transformers's ReDoS vulnerability in get_configuration_file can lead to catastrophic backtracking

Quick fix

PYSEC-2026-1987 — transformers: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.

pip install --upgrade 'transformers>=4.51.0'

Details

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the `get_configuration_file()` function within the `transformers.configuration_utils` module. The affected version is 4.49.0, and the issue is resolved in version 4.51.0. The vulnerability arises from the use of a regular expression pattern `config\.(.*)\.json` that can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings, leading to catastrophic backtracking. This can result in model serving disruption, resource exhaustion, and increased latency in applications using the library.

Are you affected?

Enter the version of the package you're using.

Affected packages

PyPI/transformers
Introduced in: 0Fixed in: 4.51.0
Fixpip install --upgrade 'transformers>=4.51.0'

References