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HIGH7.1

GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) possible due to improper sanitisation of `href` attributes on `<a>` tags

Quick fix

GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c — phlex: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.

bundle update phlex

Details

### Summary There is a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data.

Our filter to detect and prevent the use of the `javascript:` URL scheme in the `href` attribute of an `<a>` tag could be bypassed with tab `\t` or newline `\n` characters between the characters of the protocol, e.g. `java\tscript:`.

### Impact

If you render an `<a>` tag with an `href` attribute set to a user-provided link, that link could potentially execute JavaScript when clicked by another user.

```ruby a(href: user_profile) { "Profile" } ```

### Mitigation

The best way to mitigate this vulnerability is to update to one of the following versions:

- [1.10.1](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.10.1) - [1.9.2](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.9.2) - [1.8.3](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.8.3) - [1.7.2](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.7.2) - [1.6.3](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.6.3) - [1.5.3](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.5.3) - [1.4.2](https://rubygems.org/gems/phlex/versions/1.4.2)

### Workarounds Configuring a [Content Security Policy](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy) that does not allow [`unsafe-inline`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline) would effectively prevent this vulnerability from being exploited.

Are you affected?

Enter the version of the package you're using.

Affected packages

RubyGems/phlex
Introduced in: 1.10.0Fixed in: 1.10.1
Fixbundle update phlex
RubyGems/phlex
Introduced in: 1.9.0Fixed in: 1.9.2
Fixbundle update phlex
RubyGems/phlex
Introduced in: 1.8.0Fixed in: 1.8.3
Fixbundle update phlex
RubyGems/phlex
Introduced in: 1.7.0Fixed in: 1.7.2
Fixbundle update phlex
RubyGems/phlex
Introduced in: 1.6.0Fixed in: 1.6.3
Fixbundle update phlex
RubyGems/phlex
Introduced in: 1.5.0Fixed in: 1.5.3
Fixbundle update phlex
RubyGems/phlex
Introduced in: 0Fixed in: 1.4.2
Fixbundle update phlex

References