GHSA-f4v5-65jj-pcr2
Eclipse Jetty: Cross-Request Leakage for trailers on HTTP/1.1 keep-alive connections
Quick fix
GHSA-f4v5-65jj-pcr2 — org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.
# pom.xml: bump <version>12.0.36</version> for org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server Details
### Description
> FINDING — MEDIUM (HTTP/1.1 keep-alive connections with trailers) > HttpConnection._trailers Cross-Request Leakage (Never Reset Between Requests) > > Location: > jetty-core/jetty-server/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/server/internal/ > HttpConnection.java:107, 1157-1161, 1170 > > Detail: > _trailers (line 107) is a connection-scoped HttpFields.Mutable field. > parsedTrailer() (line 1157) populates it when request N carries HTTP trailers. > messageComplete() (line 1170) checks "if (_trailers != null)" — evaluates true > from request N's data — and stamps it onto request N+1. > > Grep confirms: ZERO occurrences of "_trailers = null" in entire HttpConnection.java. > > Scenario: > Request N: POST /upload (trailers: X-Checksum: abc123) > Request N+1: GET /data (no trailers) > app: request.getTrailers() on N+1 → returns {X-Checksum: abc123} ← STALE > > Application logic branching on getTrailers() != null produces incorrect behavior. > Not cross-connection (same keep-alive connection only). > > More dangerous scenario: TOCTOU — trailer passes check, target swapped before use.
### Workarounds Do not rely on HTTP request trailers for security-sensitive logic, or disable persistent connections by closing the connection after each HTTP/1.1 request.
Are you affected?
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Affected packages
12.0.0 Fixed in: 12.0.36 # pom.xml: bump <version>12.0.36</version> for org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server 12.1.0 Fixed in: 12.1.10 # pom.xml: bump <version>12.1.10</version> for org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server References
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-f4v5-65jj-pcr2 [WEB]
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10051 [ADVISORY]
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/pull/15162 [WEB]
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/pull/15163 [WEB]
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/commit/72206b3ea623cf7ed8729b47a83ee628ff10e8eb [WEB]
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/commit/dc27e8d3ab743fe27935ea2d8c41756eb6c5bae9 [WEB]
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project [PACKAGE]
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/releases/tag/jetty-12.0.36 [WEB]
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/releases/tag/jetty-12.1.10 [WEB]
- https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/119 [WEB]