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HIGH7.7

GHSA-928r-fm4v-mvrw

TechDocs Mkdocs Configuration Key Enables Arbitrary Code Execution

Quick fix

GHSA-928r-fm4v-mvrw — @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.

npm install @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node@1.14.3

Details

### Impact This is a configuration bypass vulnerability that enables arbitrary code execution. The `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` package uses an allowlist to filter dangerous MkDocs configuration keys during the documentation build process.

A gap in this allowlist allows attackers to craft an `mkdocs.yml` that causes arbitrary Python code execution, completely bypassing TechDocs' security controls.

### Patches

Patched in `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` version 1.14.3

### Workarounds If users cannot upgrade immediately:

1. Use Docker mode with restricted access: Configure TechDocs with `runIn: docker` instead of `runIn: local`. This provides container isolation, though it does not fully mitigate the risk. 2. Restrict repository access: Limit who can modify `mkdocs.yml` files in repositories that TechDocs processes. Only allow trusted contributors. 3. Manual review: Implement PR review requirements for changes to `mkdocs.yml` files to detect malicious hooks configurations before they are merged. 4. Downgrade MkDocs: Use MkDocs < 1.4.0 (e.g., 1.3.1) which does not support hooks. Note: This may limit access to newer MkDocs features.

Note: Building documentation in CI/CD pipelines using `@techdocs/cli` does not mitigate this vulnerability, as the CLI uses the same vulnerable `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` package.

### Resources [MkDocs Hooks Documentation](https://www.mkdocs.org/user-guide/configuration/#hooks) [MkDocs 1.4 Release Notes](https://www.mkdocs.org/about/release-notes/#version-14-2022-09-27) [TechDocs Architecture](https://backstage.io/docs/features/techdocs/architecture)

Are you affected?

Enter the version of the package you're using.

Affected packages

npm/@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node
Introduced in: 0Fixed in: 1.14.3
Fixnpm install @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node@1.14.3

References