GHSA-928r-fm4v-mvrw
TechDocs Mkdocs Configuration Key Enables Arbitrary Code Execution
Quick fix
GHSA-928r-fm4v-mvrw — @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node: upgrade to the fixed version with the command below.
npm install @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node@1.14.3Details
### Impact This is a configuration bypass vulnerability that enables arbitrary code execution. The `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` package uses an allowlist to filter dangerous MkDocs configuration keys during the documentation build process.
A gap in this allowlist allows attackers to craft an `mkdocs.yml` that causes arbitrary Python code execution, completely bypassing TechDocs' security controls.
### Patches
Patched in `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` version 1.14.3
### Workarounds If users cannot upgrade immediately:
1. Use Docker mode with restricted access: Configure TechDocs with `runIn: docker` instead of `runIn: local`. This provides container isolation, though it does not fully mitigate the risk. 2. Restrict repository access: Limit who can modify `mkdocs.yml` files in repositories that TechDocs processes. Only allow trusted contributors. 3. Manual review: Implement PR review requirements for changes to `mkdocs.yml` files to detect malicious hooks configurations before they are merged. 4. Downgrade MkDocs: Use MkDocs < 1.4.0 (e.g., 1.3.1) which does not support hooks. Note: This may limit access to newer MkDocs features.
Note: Building documentation in CI/CD pipelines using `@techdocs/cli` does not mitigate this vulnerability, as the CLI uses the same vulnerable `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` package.
### Resources [MkDocs Hooks Documentation](https://www.mkdocs.org/user-guide/configuration/#hooks) [MkDocs 1.4 Release Notes](https://www.mkdocs.org/about/release-notes/#version-14-2022-09-27) [TechDocs Architecture](https://backstage.io/docs/features/techdocs/architecture)
Are you affected?
Enter the version of the package you're using.
Affected packages
0Fixed in: 1.14.3npm install @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node@1.14.3References
- https://github.com/backstage/backstage/security/advisories/GHSA-928r-fm4v-mvrw[WEB]
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29186[ADVISORY]
- https://backstage.io/docs/features/techdocs/architecture[WEB]
- https://github.com/backstage/backstage[PACKAGE]
- https://www.mkdocs.org/about/release-notes/#version-14-2022-09-27[WEB]
- https://www.mkdocs.org/user-guide/configuration/#hooks[WEB]