GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x
Vite allows server.fs.deny to be bypassed with .svg or relative paths
Details
### Summary
The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser.
### Impact
Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or [server.host config option](https://vitejs.dev/config/server-options.html#server-host)) are affected.
### Details
#### `.svg`
Requests ending with `.svg` are loaded at this line. https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290 By adding `?.svg` with `?.wasm?init` or with `sec-fetch-dest: script` header, the restriction was able to bypass.
This bypass is only possible if the file is smaller than [`build.assetsInlineLimit`](https://vite.dev/config/build-options.html#build-assetsinlinelimit) (default: 4kB) and when using Vite 6.0+.
#### relative paths
The check was applied before the id normalization. This allowed requests to bypass with relative paths (e.g. `../../`).
### PoC
```bash npm create vite@latest cd vite-project/ npm install npm run dev ```
send request to read `etc/passwd`
```bash curl 'http://127.0.0.1:5173/etc/passwd?.svg?.wasm?init' ```
```bash curl 'http://127.0.0.1:5173/@fs/x/x/x/vite-project/?/../../../../../etc/passwd?import&?raw' ```
Are you affected?
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Affected packages
References
- https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x [WEB]
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31486 [ADVISORY]
- https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/62d7e81ee189d65899bb65f3263ddbd85247b647 [WEB]
- https://github.com/vitejs/vite [PACKAGE]
- https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290 [WEB]